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The Essential Guide to Hop&Pop and Flop&Drop Trading

The Hop&Pop is a "long only" portfolio that holds a maximum of 20 positions. In February of 2004 I realized I was going to need a complement to the Hop&Pop group for trading on the short side. At the time I was expecting a correction and we had only four or five longs in the Hop&Pop portfolio. I knew if a correction did begin, the Hop&Pop portfolio might end up empty for a while. So I added the Flop&Drop portfolio for shorts. It too can hold up to a maximum of 20 short positions, but I don't think it will ever get to that point. Between the two portfolios we will never hold more than 20 positions, with this in mind you can decide on how much money, or what percentage of your trading resources, to allocate to any trade.

Before getting into the details I want to start with my philosophy of trading in general. Stocks move by themselves and as a result of all stock movement the market moves. We can also say that the market moves which result in the market's individual components moving. The point is that while a stock can move by itself independent of the market, when the market makes a real directional move many stocks will move in that same direction. So getting the general direction of the market right is important.

It is also important to understand that the market is not always making a strong directional move. In any given year the market will make two to four significant moves and it is during these periods that it will be easiest to make money. The rest of the time it is possible to make money but not as easy. For this reason, I prefer to pursue trades with the wind at my back. This gives us a better chance for success, but it also means that at times we will have a lot of "long" Hop&Pop positions and at other times we will have a lot of "short" Flop&Drop positions. Understanding that there is a time to be aggressively long and a time to be aggressively short and a time to sit back and take it easy. Keeping this in mind will help you get through the inevitable ups and downs of the market with your profits intact.

The idea behind Hop&Pop

The idea behind the Hop&Pop portfolio is to find stocks that have traced out a solid base formation. When stocks are about to make a strong directional move higher either the price will pop higher or volume will expand rapidly and folks start hopping into the stock. I have several variations on this theme, the price pops higher and the trading action is hopping. Don't get hung up on the exact way it is supposed to work. What is important is that we are looking for high-volume price moves higher from a base formation.

Ideally the base formation will be a cup with handle formation. I will not limit our long trades to that single formation, but that is a focus. The cup with handle formation is a base formation made popular by William O'Neil and Investors Daily. It has proven to be a very reliable pattern and often stocks will make substantial moves higher from this pattern.

Chart

One key for a stock to make a substantial move is having the market on your side. I don't know if they still do this, but I used to get weekly chart books from the publishers of Investors Daily. In the front of the book they would always have an example of a great cup with handle success story. The caption would read, "This stock rose 356% in 17 months from this point." At the time that always amazed me and I have been looking at the examples for the pattern ever since.

But after a while I noticed something very interesting about all of these great examples. They broke out within very specific time frames. Many time frames were between June 1982 and October 1982. The market bottomed in August 1982 and aside from a few rough spots continued higher until the 2000 peak. There are other clusters of dates but all of the clusters revolved around an important low or an important breakout period for the market. We recently saw such a period from March through April 2003. I wanted to launch the Hop&Pop portfolio in 2002 but we waited until the right time for it. The first Hop&Pop recommendations were made the first week of April 2003.

This goes back to the point I was making earlier. There are times when the market really goes and it is relatively easy to rack up strong gains. Of course after each of these periods there will be a time when the action leaves a lot to be desired. My goal with Hop&Pop and Flop&Drop trading is to be there with the right exposure when the market is making that big move. The rest of the time I prefer to be less aggressive, but not over cautious.

Bottom line, if you pick the right stocks and the market is moving against you it will be difficult to make a lot of money. If you get the stocks all wrong, but the market is moving strongly in your favor you actually have a good chance of making some money. If you get the right stocks, which are usually the ones breaking out on strong volume and the market is moving in your favor, this is when you really make a killing in no time flat. Ideally, we want to pursue this latter course.

In a perfect world we would not hold any positions until the patterns were right and the market was set up for a powerful move higher. Then once a major market breakout begins we would go 100% long and stay there until it looks like the move is stalling out at which time we would start taking positions off the table until only the strongest ones remained. Then the whole process would start over again. The problem is a large number of recommendations would come at one time, but these recommendations would be few and far between. I know you would prefer a steady flow of new ideas. I do work to keep a steady flow of ideas, but it is important to understand that at times the best thing to do is nothing at all.

The idea behind Flop&Drop

The Flop&Drop was added out of necessity. I am a trader and the name of the service is Tactical TRADING Outlook. In early 2004 it became apparent the market was reaching at least an intermediate-term peak and it was going to be difficult to make money on the long side for a period of time.  I wanted to keep trading and with the long side of the market looking weak the obvious choice was to turn to the short side.

If you don't know or understand the process and risks associated with selling short I recommend reading up on the process. There are many sources on the Internet, just type selling short into your favorite search engine and you will be on your way.

The basis for Flop&Drop (name suggested by a subscriber), aside from the fact it rhymes with Hop&Pop, it is the pattern I prefer for short trades. I like to find stocks that made a nice run higher, corrected and then failed to reach a new high on the next attempt. That part is the Flop because the rally effort flopped. The next part is the Drop. In this situation the stock will either find a support level to hold in admirable fashion or it will break support and drop to a lower support level. When the market drops, stocks break key support levels, so again it helps tremendously to have the market moving in your favor.

chart

How to handle the trading alerts

When there is an addition or deletion to either of the Hop&Pop or Flop&Drop portfolios I will send an alert. These alerts go out just like the regular Daily Outlook reports, but I send them during the day. Entry prices and or entry instructions are pretty straight forward. If you ever have a question just ask. Each stock has an entry price and while you should always strive to get in at that price, it is not some magical price point which must be obtained. Getting in a little above or a little below may make a difference for that trade but it has been my experience that getting in a little above or a little below price tends to balance out over time.

Each active position has a set stop price. These are adhered to on a very strict basis. The only thing to prevent a real disaster is the stop price. From time to time we will get whipsawed and that is always frustrating. But that is part of the process and understanding it is part of trading, and knowing that it happens from time to time might make dealing with whipsaws a little easier. Some people actually enter stop prices with their brokers. Others prefer to use a mental stop price, which allows a little more wiggle room. Which method is better? There is no easy answer. In some situations a set stop price may save you a bundle, but on those whipsaws occasions a mental stop is better. What is important is to understand that when we have been stopped out of a position it is because the stock is moving against us and I am much more interested in protecting your trading resources (your money) then I am in trying to finagle a pleasant exit out of an already bad situation.

If you start using stop orders on all of your positions from now on you will end up better off in the long run. Once a stop order is reached you are out-- period. You don't have to wrestle with a losing position, "should I give it more slack? ...no wait, it is about to move in my favor..." Using stops is part of the discipline and it enables you to quickly move on to the next potentially huge winner.

It is not hard, but you do have to pay attention. If you don't have time to keep up with everything you may consider opening an "auto trading" account with Robbins Securities.  They get all the information at the same time as everyone else, and if they have questions they will call me to make sure they do exactly what they are supposed to do. With auto trading you open a regular account. It is your money in your account and you have control over your account just like at any other online account. But, you tell Robbins Securities that you want them to execute Tactical Trading Outlook stocks recommendations for you when they come out. You can specify how much of your money or what percentage of your assets to allocate to each trade. You have control over everything and you can make any change whenever you want. It is a great alternative for those of you who are too busy to manage your trading. If you have interest in this please contact them at: www.robbinstrading.com/moreinfotto.htm and this will get you started.

It seems easy to me, but I have been doing this for 15 years. If you have any questions just e-mail them to editorial@tacticaltradingoutlook.com and if I don't respond some one will. I want to make sure you to have a clear understanding of how we are trying to achieve our common goal of making money in the stock market. If you have questions let me help clear up the issue.

Thank you for you support. My best wishes...

Jim Patterson
Editor
Tactical Trading Outlook

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